A matsakaita tafiya zuwa babban kanti, masu siyayya na iya tara wanki, siyan kwalaben aspirin kuma su kalli sabbin kanun labarai kan jaridu da mujallu. A kallo na farko, yana iya zama kamar ba su da yawa a gama gari. Koyaya, ga kowane ɗayansu, soda caustic yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin jerin abubuwan sinadaran su ko hanyoyin masana'antu.
Menenecaustic soda?
Caustic soda shine sinadaran fili sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Wannan fili shine alkali - nau'in tushe wanda zai iya kawar da acid kuma yana narkewa cikin ruwa. A yau ana iya yin soda caustic a cikin nau'i na pellets, flakes, powders, mafita da sauransu.
Menene soda caustic da ake amfani dashi?
Caustic soda ya zama wani abu na kowa a cikin samar da abubuwa da yawa na yau da kullum. Wanda aka fi sani da lye, an shafe shekaru aru-aru ana amfani da shi wajen yin sabulu, kuma karfinsa na narkar da mai ya sa ya zama sinadari na yau da kullun a cikin injin tsabtace tanda da kayayyakin da ake amfani da su wajen toshe magudanar ruwa. ;
Ana amfani da soda na yau da kullun don kera samfuran tsaftacewa kamar sabulu da wanki.
Sodium hydroxide kuma yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen sarrafa ɓangarorin itace don ƙirƙirar takarda da kwali, waɗanda suka ƙara zama mahimmanci yayin bala'in COVID-19 na duniya yayin da ake jigilar kayayyakin kiwon lafiya ta nesa.
Ana kuma amfani da sinadarin sinadaran wajen karye dutsen da ake hakowa na aluminum. Sannan ana ci gaba da amfani da ma'adinan a cikin abubuwa da dama kamar kayan gini, motoci da kayan masarufi kamar marufi na abinci da gwangwani soda.
Watakila amfani da ba zato ba tsammani don soda caustic shine a cikin masana'antar magunguna kamar masu rage jini da magungunan cholesterol.
Samfurin kula da ruwa, ana amfani da sodium hydroxide sau da yawa don kiyaye aminci da tsaftar wuraren tafki ta hanyar cire abubuwa masu cutarwa kamar gubar da tagulla. A matsayin tushe, sodium hydroxide yana rage acidity, yana daidaita pH na ruwa. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya amfani da fili don ƙirƙirar sodium hypochlorite, wanda ke ƙara lalata ruwa.
Samfurin haɗin gwiwar masana'antar chlorine, an yi amfani da soda caustic shekaru da yawa don ƙirƙirar samfuran da ke haɓaka rayuwarmu kowace rana.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-29-2022