Da Dumi-Dumi: Amurka da Iran Sun Kai Tsaye Na Kwanaki 60 Dakatar Da Harin; Man Fetur Ya Fadi A Bude; PET Ya Fadi 400, ABS Ya Fadi 500; Kasuwar Plastics Ta Fadi!

Wata babbar sanarwa ta girgiza kasuwannin duniya. A cewar kamfanin dillancin labarai na Xinhua, CCTV News da sauran majiyoyi masu tushe, Amurka da Iran sun cimma yarjejeniyar fahimtar juna (MoU) kan zirga-zirgar jiragen ruwa ta hanyar mashigar ruwa ta Hormuz da kuma rage tashin hankali tsakanin kasashen biyu. An kammala yarjejeniyar wucin gadi ta kwanaki 60, wadda ke nuna muhimmin sauyi ga tashin hankali a kan hanyar samar da makamashi ta duniya.

Yarjejeniyar yarjejeniyar kwanaki 60 (wanda za a iya sabunta shi ta hanyar shawarwari) ta ƙunshi sharuɗɗa bayyanannu, masu ma'ana, waɗanda ke magance manyan damuwar ɓangarorin biyu:

1. Buɗe Mashigin Hormuz gaba ɗaya: Iran ta yi alƙawarin cire ma'adinan ruwa da aka sanya a mashigin cikin awanni 72, da kuma tabbatar da wucewa kyauta kuma ba tare da wata cikas ba ga jiragen ruwa na kasuwanci da na mai kyauta, da kuma dawo da jigilar kayayyaki kafin rikici cikin kwanaki 30.
2. Dage shingen da Amurka ta yi da kuma takunkumin da aka kakaba wa wasu sassa: Amurka za ta dage toshe tashoshin jiragen ruwan Iran, ta dakatar da takunkumin da ya shafi fitar da mai, sannan ta ba Iran damar sayar da mai kyauta a kasuwar duniya; za ta kuma bude kadarorin Iran da aka daskarar a kasashen waje a matakai (kashi na farko na kusan dala biliyan 12).
3. Tsagaita Wutar Lantarki: Amurka, Iran da kawayensu sun kuduri aniyar dakatar da dukkan ayyukan soji cikin awanni 24, gami da rikice-rikice a yankin Lebanon, kuma ba za su kai hare-hare kan kayayyakin more rayuwa na juna ko na kawayensu ba.
4. Batun nukiliya don tattaunawa a nan gaba: Iran ta yi alƙawarin ba za ta ci gaba da neman makaman nukiliya ba. Dukansu sun amince su fara tattaunawa ta musamman cikin kwanaki 60 kan dakatar da wadatar uranium da kuma zubar da tarin uranium masu yawa. An cire manyan rashin jituwa daga yarjejeniyar wucin gadi a yanzu.

Mashigin Hormuz yana ɗauke da fiye da kashi 30% na cinikin mai a teku a duniya. A da, saboda rikicin Amurka da Iran, Iran ta sha yin barazanar toshe hanyar ruwa, wanda hakan ya haifar da mummunan canjin farashin mai na ƙasashen duniya da kuma ƙara ta'azzara sarkar samar da makamashi a duniya.

Alamar da ta fito daga tattaunawar Amurka da Iran ta sanya farashin mai ya yi kasa sosai a farkon ciniki a ranar Laraba. Man fetur na Amurka ya fadi da kashi 5.46%. Man fetur na Brent ya fadi kasa da dala 100 a kowace ganga a karon farko tun daga ranar 8 ga Mayu, inda ya fadi da kashi 4.76% zuwa dala 98.61.